![]() Once you complete the steps, FreeNAS will start, and the “Console setup” will appear with options to manage the server using Linux commands and the TCP/IP address to manage the server using a friendly interface with any modern browser. Select the Reboot System option and press Enter. Otherwise, if you’re using newer hardware, select the Boot via UEFI option.ĭisconnect the FreeNAS USB bootable media and press Enter. Select the Boot via BIOS option whenever possible and press Enter. Specify a root password for installation and press Enter. (You can use one or more drives for redundancy, and you can even install the OS onto a USB drive, but it’s not a requirement.)Ĭhoose the Yes option and press Enter to continue. Select the drive (USB, SSD, or HDD) to install FreeNAS and press Enter. Select the Install/Upgrade option with the arrow keys and press Enter. ![]() Select the Boot FreeNAS Installer option and press Enter. Start your device with the FreeNAS USB install media. To install FreeNAS on a USB, SSD, or HDD, use these steps: The BIOS/UEFI can be different depending on the manufacturer and even per computer model, as such make sure to check your manufacturer support website for more specific instructions. Inside the first, look for the Boot section and make sure the boot order is set to the drive that contains the FreeNAS installation files, and save the configuration. Usually, you’ll need to access your device Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) or Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) hitting one of the functions key (F1, F2, F3, F10, or F12), the ESC, or the Delete key during boot. Once you complete the steps, before you start your device with the tool, you need to make sure that your device can boot from USB. Rufus app to create FreeNAS USB boot drive Use the “Device” drop-down menu and select the USB flash drive option. Under the “Download” section, click the download link for the latest version.ĭouble-click the file to launch the tool. Use these steps to create a USB bootable media to install FreeNAS 11.2: ![]() Use these steps to download the ISO file with the latest version of FreeNAS:Ĭlick the Download button for the “current stable release.”Īfter you complete the steps, you can use Rufus to create a USB bootable media. However, after 64GB of memory, the performance increase after adding more memory will be minimal. Usually, when using this NAS OS, you want to have around 1GB of RAM for each terabyte of storage. Intel or Chelsio 1GbE or 10GbE Ethernet cards (recommended). Hardware RAID cards are not recommended as they prevent direct access and reduce reliability. NAS-specific hard drives like Western Digital (WD) Red are recommended. SSD (recommended), SATADOM, or USB sticks can be used for boot devices. How to install FreeNAS on USB, SSD, HDDįreeNAS is a light-weight solution based on the FreeBSD version of Linux that can run virtually on any computer or server, but they most meet the minimum requirements.How to create FreeNAS USB bootable media.(After the installation, you can use these instructions to share a folder with Windows 10 devices.) Actually, the installation process of FreeNAS is simple, you only need compatible hardware and a USB bootable media with the installation files. In this guide, you’ll learn the steps to install FreeNAS version 11.2 or higher on a device using USB, Solid-State Drive (SSD), or Hard Disk Drive (HDD) to share files and media across your home or work network. For example, we access our FreeNAS test machine using 192.168.0.13 in the web browser.FreeNAS is a freely available and open source powerful Network Attached Storage (NAS) OS, which anyone can use to set up a server for home and office to share files and media with Windows 10 (and older versions) as well as with macOS and Linux devices.Īlso, the OS is based on the robust OpenZFS filesystem, which allows you to access advanced features, such as data integrity, redundancy, early detection of faulty drive, and much more. The FreeNAS machine should provide a URL, which is essentially the IP that has been assigned to that particular machine by the network. Once FreeNAS has loaded, it's possible to select from various entries on the main menu, or detach the PC from a monitor and log in to the web interface from another PC on the same network. Select the spare USB drive (FreeNAS will not install on the one containing the OS so fear not if you select the wrong one) with the spacebar.If nothing appears, you may need to hit the boot menu shortcut for your motherboard (ours is F11) during startup or make sure the USB drive has been successfully set up. When firing up your FreeNAS PC, you should see a boot screen that displays FreeNAS as an option.
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